Educational Resources
Books and Handbooks
Natural History of the Ironwood Forest National Monument: A Sonoran Desert Primer
“…a wonderful introduction to…geography, plants, animals…scientifically accurate but…easy to read…will make you want to visit in person…” — Dr. Mark Dimmitt, Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum naturalist retired and lead scientist for initial biological survey of IFNM
Dr. Royce Ballinger, former board member for the Friends of Ironwood Forest and professor of herpetology at the University of Nebraska wrote the definitive introduction to the natural history of the Ironwood Forest National Monument. The 250+ page book is a wonderful resource for those wanting to know more about the flora and fauna of the monument.
Originally published in 2014, there are limited copies of the book available for purchase in the Tucson area. Email us and we will direct you on where to the stores in Southern Arizona that maintain copies. info@ironwoodforest.org.
While both Royce and Young have passed, an enduring part of their legacy is that their book has been made freely available for download as an ebook. To find out more click here.
Archaeology Activity Handbook for Teachers
Archaeology of the Ironwood Forest National Monument and the surrounding Tucson Basin: An introduction for teachers and parents of young children. Includes games and activities.
How to use this guide
This guide is a very basic introduction to the study of archaeology for young people, ages 6 to 16. It exposes students to several ways to better understand the things people in the past left behind, and thus the people themselves.
Contents:
- Historic Timeline and Study of the Stratigraphic Periods
- Classroom and Home Activities
- Pottery and Shell Designs & Symbols
- References and Recommended Reading
The Mohave Rattlesnake
Rattlesnakes are part of the natural fauna of Ironwood Forest National Monument but
visitors need not be fearful. The Mohave Rattlesnake, and How It Became an Urban
Legend is written by Mike Cardwell, a consulting biologist with the Arizona Poison and
Drug Information Center and an adjunct researcher with San Diego State University. His
2020 book summarizes in non-technical language what biologists, toxicologists,
physicians and other experts know about Mojave Rattlesnakes and the mythical
“Mohave green,” as well as containing a wealth of information about rattlesnakes in
general and the injuries they can cause.
Order here $14.95 Soft Cover, 140 pages, 111 Photos and Maps.
Videos
Ironwood Forest National Monument
Arizona Illustrated Nature Video: Ironwood Forest
National Public Lands Day (timelapse of work)
Hike The Monument- support for public lands
Articles and Research
- Ironwood Forest National Monument Natural History Synopsis
- Desert Ironwood Primer: Biodiversity and Uses Associated with Ancient Legume and Cactus Forests in the Sonoran Desert
- “The Tree of Life”, by Gary Paul Nabhan, June 2000
- Distribution and Density of Desert Tortoises at Ironwood Forest National Monument
- Nichol Turk’s Head Cactus (Echinocactus horizonthalonius var. nicholii) 5-Year Review: Summary and Evaluation
- What in the world is Cochineal?
- Avra Valley Succulent Plant List
- Cardinals and Phyrrhuluxia
- Bringing Landscapes to the Forefront at the BLM
- North Tucson Living – Ironwood Forest